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Library | Materyal Türü | Barkod | Yer Numarası | Durum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Searching... Pamukkale Merkez Kütüphanesi | Kitap | 0020845 | TA168.K46 2001 | Searching... Unknown |
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Based on the reality that today's engineers need a broad range of decision-making skills, this unique reference draws together--into a single comprehensive volume --all the fundamental principles of systems analysis (both hard and soft systems), economics (particularly microeconomics), probability, and statistics that engineers need to develop a rich, multifaceted perspective from which to tackle--and solve--complex engineering problems. The emphasis throughout is on presenting the fundamental concepts and their practical engineering applications,unobscured by complicated mathematics. Using a large number of worked examples, it integrates the power of quantitative analysis with the conceptual richness of capital budgeting and microeconomics into the elements of systems engineering. Coverage is broad-based and applicable for engineers in practicallyall branches of engineering. The Systems Approach. Problem Solving in Engineering & Planning. Basic Engineering Economics & Evaluation. Basic Micro Economics for Engineers & Planners. Principles of Probability (Probability Theory; Random Variables and Probability Distributions; Joint Probability Functions and Correlated Variables). Principles of Statistics (Estimation of Statistical Parameters and Testing Validity of Distribution Functions; Hypothesis Testing, Analysis of Variance, Regression and Correlation Analysis). Basic Hard Systems Engineering. Basic Soft Systems Thinking & Analysis. For Civil, Chemical, Electrical, Environmental, Mechanical, and Industrial Engineers, Urban Planners, Architects, and Construction Managers.
Table of Contents
| 1 Mapping the Terrain of the Systems Approach |
| The Nature of Science |
| Engineering, Planning, Design, and Management |
| The Systems Approach |
| Steps in System Analysis |
| Classification of Systems |
| Systems Characteristics |
| Systems Analysis and Decision-Making |
| Models and Model-Building |
| 2 Problem Solving and Designing in Engineering and Planning |
| Problem Solving and Designing |
| Hierarchy: Problem-Space, Trees, and Semi-Lattices |
| Problem Solving Styles |
| Wicked Problems |
| Measurement and Scaling |
| System Model Types and Model-Building |
| Problem-Solving through Group or Committee Action |
| 3 Basic Engineering Economics & Evaluation |
| Notation |
| Simple Interest |
| Compound Interest |
| Uniform Series of Payments |
| Uniform Gradient Series |
| Discrete-Compound Interest Factors |
| Uniform Continuous Cash Flow and Capitalized Cost |
| Evaluation |
| Feasibility Issues |
| Evaluation Issues |
| The Evaluation Process |
| Values, Goals, Objectives, Criteria, and Standards |
| Estimation of Costs, Impacts, and Performance Levels |
| Evaluation of Alternatives |
| Economic and Financial Concepts |
| Analysis Techniques |
| Depreciation and Taxes |
| Reporting Results |
| 4 Basic Microeconomics for Engineers and Planners |
| The Scope of Economics and Micro Economics |
| Some Basic Issues of Economics |
| Demand for Goods and Services |
| Demand, Supply, and Equilibrium |
| Sensitivity of Demand |
| Factors Affecting Elasticities |
| Kraft Demand Model |
| Direct and Cross Elasticities |
| Consumer Surplus |
| Costs |
| Consumer Choice |
| 5 Principles of Probability |
| Part I Review of Probability Theory |
| Events |
| Probability |
| 6 Principles of Probability |
| Part II Random Variables and Probability Distributions |
| Random Variables |
| Probability Functions |
| Describing Parameters of a Random Variable |
| Several Probability Functions |
| 7 Principles of Probability |
| Part III Joint Probability Functions and Correlated Variables |
| Joint Probability Functions |
| Covariance and Correlation |
| Functions of a Single Random Variable |
| Functions of Multiple Random Variables |
| Approximate Methods for Computing Mean, Variance, and Probability |
| 8 Principles of Statistics |
| Part I Estimation of Statistical Parameters and Testing Validity of Distribution Functions |
| Data Compression |
| Estimation of Mean and Variance |
| Confidence Intervals for Statistical Parameters |
| Estimation of Statistical Parameters Using the Method of Maximum Likelihood |
| Testing for a Desired Distribution Model |
| 9 Principles of Statistics |
| Part II Hypothesis Testing, Analysis of Variance, Regression and Correlation Analysis |
| Hypothesis Testing |
| Comparing Two Population Means |
| Analysis of Variance |
| Distribution Free Methods |
| Regression and Correlation Analysis |
| 10 Basic Hard Systems Engineering |
| Part I Introduction: Hard Systems Analysis? |
| Methods Based on Calculus |
| Critical Path Method |
| Program Evaluation and Review Technique and the Line-of-Balance Techniques |
| Network Flow Analysis |
| Linear Programming |
| 11 Basic Hard Systems Engineering |
| Part II Forecasting |
| Transportation and Assignment Problem |
| Decision Analysis |
| Queuing Models |
| Simulation |
| Markov Analysis |
| 12 Soft Systems Thinking and Analysis |
